اثر عمق رنگی بر حساسیت رنگی در رنگرزی پشم با رنگزای طبیعی اسپرک

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

گروه مهندسی نساجی، دانشکده فنی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران، صندوق‌پستی: 4199613776

چکیده

حساسیت رنگی نسخه رنگرزی یکی از عوامل خیلی مهم برای کنترل فرایند رنگرزی است. در این تحقیق اثر عمق رنگی بر حساسیت رنگی نسخه رنگرزی پشم با ماده رنگزای طبیعی اسپرک مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. برای این منظور نخ پشمی با رنگزای طبیعی اسپرک در دو عمق رنگی کم و زیاد به روش پیش‌دندانه رنگرزی شد. میزان حساسیت نسخه رنگرزی از طریق اندازه‌گیری تغییر عمق رنگی (K/S) و اختلاف رنگ و همچنین محاسبه ضریب حساسیت ناشی از 10 درصد تغییر در عوامل نسخه رنگرزی شامل غلظت رنگزا، غلظت دندانه، دما، زمان،pH و L.R ارزیابی گردید. همچنین حساسیت هم‌زمان ترکیب دوتایی، سه تایی، چهارتایی، پنچ تایی و شش‌تایی این عوامل به روش‌های آزمایشگاهی و محاسباتی اندازه‌گیری شد. مقادیر ضریب حساسیت رنگی محاسبه شده به روش محاسباتی بیشتر از مقادیر حساسیت رنگی اندازه‌گیری شده به روش آزمایشگاهی بود. به طور کلی حساسیت رنگی در عمق رنگی کم بیشتر از عمق رنگی زیاد بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of Color Depth on Color Sensitivity in Wool Dyeing with Weld Natural Dye

نویسندگان [English]

  • M. Veysian
  • A. Shams nateri
Department of Textile Engineering, University of Guilan, P.O. Box: 4199613776, Rasht, Iran.
چکیده [English]

The color sensitivity of the dyeing recipe is one of the most important parameters for controlling the dyeing process. This work studied the effect of color depth on the color sensitivity of a recipe of wool dyeing with weld natural dye. For this purpose, the woollen yarn was dyed with weld at low and high color depth using pre-mordanting method. The color sensitivity of the dyeing recipe was evaluated by measuring the color depth (K/S), color difference, and color sensitivity coefficient. The color sensitivity coefficient was measured by 10 % change in parameters of the dyeing recipe, such as dye concentration, mordant concentration, temperature, time, pH, and L.R. Also, the simultaneous color sensitivity of two, three, four, five, and six parameter combinations were measured by experimental and computational methods. The measured color sensitivity by the computational method was higher than the experimental method. In general, the color sensitivity at low color depth is more than high color depth.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Color sensitivity
  • Color depth
  • Natural dyes
  • Weld
  • Wool
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